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215/45R17 vs 225/40R18

225/40R18 is taller than 215/45R17 by 1.90% — a diameter difference of 0.47″.

What changes between 215/45R17 and 225/40R18

Switching from 215/45R17 to 225/40R18 changes overall diameter by +1.90%, a taller tire by 0.47 inches. This lands inside the ±3% fitment safe zone, so most vehicles will accept the swap without rubbing, speedometer recalibration, or ABS/TPMS complications. Section width moves by +0.40″ (215mm → 225mm), which affects contact patch and fender-well clearance. Sidewall height shifts by -0.27″: a shorter sidewall sharpens steering response at the cost of ride comfort and rim protection. Revs per mile moves by -15, which translates directly to speedometer error — at an indicated 65 mph, actual speed becomes 66.2 mph. The swap also changes rim diameter from 17″ to 18″, meaning new wheels are required. Wheel cost typically dominates the total upsize budget.

Spec 215/45R17 225/40R18
Overall diameter 24.62″ 25.09″
Section width 8.46″ (215 mm) 8.86″ (225 mm)
Sidewall height 3.81″ (45%) 3.54″ (40%)
Rim diameter 17″ 18″
Circumference 77.34″ 78.81″
Revs per mile 819 804

Interactive comparison

Type to search · try 275/65R18 or "33" for inch aliases
Common upsizes from 215/45R17:
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215/45R17

Diameter
24.62″ / 625.3mm
Section Width
8.46
Sidewall
3.81″ / 96.75mm
Circumference
77.34
Revs/Mile
819
See tires in 215/45R17

225/40R18

Diameter
25.09″ / 637.2mm
Section Width
8.86
Sidewall
3.54″ / 90mm
Circumference
78.81
Revs/Mile
804
See tires in 225/40R18
215/45R17 · 24.62225/40R18 · 25.09

Speedometer & Diameter Impact

Different rim — new wheels required
Diameter Change
+1.90%
Sidewall Change
-0.27″
Revs/Mile Δ
-15
mph

At an indicated 60 mph, your actual speed is 61.14 mph (98.4 km/h). Your speedometer reads 1.90% low versus actual speed.

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